Wallet adapter
See the packages and FAQ for other supported frontend frameworks.
There are also material-ui and ant-design packages if you use those UI component frameworks.
Install these dependencies:
npm install --save \
@solana/wallet-adapter-base \
@solana/wallet-adapter-react \
@solana/wallet-adapter-react-ui \
@solana/wallet-adapter-wallets \
@solana/web3.js \
react
import React, { FC, useMemo } from 'react';
import { ConnectionProvider, WalletProvider } from '@solana/wallet-adapter-react';
import { WalletAdapterNetwork } from '@solana/wallet-adapter-base';
import { UnsafeBurnerWalletAdapter } from '@solana/wallet-adapter-wallets';
import {
WalletModalProvider,
WalletDisconnectButton,
WalletMultiButton
} from '@solana/wallet-adapter-react-ui';
import { clusterApiUrl } from '@solana/web3.js';
// Default styles that can be overridden by your app
require('@solana/wallet-adapter-react-ui/styles.css');
export const Wallet: FC = () => {
// The network can be set to 'devnet', 'testnet', or 'mainnet-beta'.
const network = WalletAdapterNetwork.Devnet;
// You can also provide a custom RPC endpoint.
const endpoint = useMemo(() => clusterApiUrl(network), [network]);
const wallets = useMemo(
() => [
/**
* Wallets that implement either of these standards will be available automatically.
*
* - Solana Mobile Stack Mobile Wallet Adapter Protocol
* (https://github.com/solana-mobile/mobile-wallet-adapter)
* - Solana Wallet Standard
* (https://github.com/solana-labs/wallet-standard)
*
* If you wish to support a wallet that supports neither of those standards,
* instantiate its legacy wallet adapter here. Common legacy adapters can be found
* in the npm package `@solana/wallet-adapter-wallets`.
*/
new UnsafeBurnerWalletAdapter(),
],
// eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
[network]
);
return (
<ConnectionProvider endpoint={endpoint}>
<WalletProvider wallets={wallets} autoConnect>
<WalletModalProvider>
<WalletMultiButton />
<WalletDisconnectButton />
{ /* Your app's components go here, nested within the context providers. */ }
</WalletModalProvider>
</WalletProvider>
</ConnectionProvider>
);
};
import { WalletNotConnectedError } from '@solana/wallet-adapter-base';
import { useConnection, useWallet } from '@solana/wallet-adapter-react';
import { Keypair, SystemProgram, Transaction } from '@solana/web3.js';
import React, { FC, useCallback } from 'react';
export const SendSOLToRandomAddress: FC = () => {
const { connection } = useConnection();
const { publicKey, sendTransaction } = useWallet();
const onClick = useCallback(async () => {
if (!publicKey) throw new WalletNotConnectedError();
// 890880 lamports as of 2022-09-01
const lamports = await connection.getMinimumBalanceForRentExemption(0);
const transaction = new Transaction().add(
SystemProgram.transfer({
fromPubkey: publicKey,
toPubkey: Keypair.generate().publicKey,
lamports,
})
);
const {
context: { slot: minContextSlot },
value: { blockhash, lastValidBlockHeight }
} = await connection.getLatestBlockhashAndContext();
const signature = await sendTransaction(transaction, connection, { minContextSlot });
await connection.confirmTransaction({ blockhash, lastValidBlockHeight, signature });
}, [publicKey, sendTransaction, connection]);
return (
<button onClick={onClick} disabled={!publicKey}>
Send SOL to a random address!
</button>
);
};
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